Tool Room Lathe – Flat Bottomed Vs Spindle-Mounted

The general idea of a tool room lathe refers to any machine shop. In general, a tool room lathe consists of a large engine lathe, usually powered by a steam-powered engine, that is set up for higher precision work. A drill press may also be found in some tool rooms. All of these tools are necessary to do proper metal cutting work.

Features of a Good Tool Room Lathe

In an expert’s opinion, a tool room lathe should be as precise as possible. However, this is not always possible. Metal cutting work is often done at very low speeds. To achieve high-speed results it is necessary to use first-rate machines. Generally, a used tool room lathe would be much more accurate than a new one. The accuracy would still be the same though.

There are four major types of tools used in any woodworking shop. A lathe has a large base that has a number of spindles or cones on top of it. These spindles or cones, when assembled form a cone or group of cones that actually make the first cut. The job of the first lathe was to cut out materials and then push the material into the second lathe.

All Geared Lathe Machine

Working of Tool Room Lathe

The new method of cutting is an improvement in the process. First, the materials are placed into the second lathe and a tool that has a tapered surface (usually made of steel) is slid down into the center of the first lathe. This tool also has a tapered surface that is cut into first a blank and then the veneer is placed over the blank and pushed into place. Modern toolroom lathes can accommodate a variety of materials, but there is a limit to what materials you can work with these days. Because of this, there are now several different types of tools: those that require cutting materials from a flat surface, those that require the use of a cutting surface, those that only require the use of a cutting tool, and those that require a spindle with a flat surface.

Advantages of Tool Room Lathe

The old method still has its place, as it does have the advantage of providing a solid work surface for working on. But modern tool room lathes use their surfaces to catch the materials as they are being cut and this method eliminates the need for a large veneer. Instead, the material is placed directly onto the cutting tool and pressed into place.

In Conclusion

The modern flat bottomed toolroom against the old lathe has eliminated the need for large machines altogether and as mentioned earlier, the material is placed directly onto the tool and pressed into place. Some tools no longer use this method and instead have a spindle with a flat surface that locks in the material, but these tools are much more limited in what materials they can handle. These are the two major differences between the two styles of toolroom lathes.

Rising Demand for Different Machine Tools in Industrial Sectors of Punjab

Punjab has emerged as India’s one of the most industrially advanced states. The demand for specialized industrial machine tools has risen significantly over the years in Punjab state, thanks to rapid industrialization and the rise of small and medium-sized businesses. These businesses require many machine tools to meet diverse needs such as cutting, sharpening, polishing, grinding, and finishing hard materials for various industries. Machine tools play a crucial role in the manufacturing industry as they help you save time and ensure that you deliver the highest-quality solutions. Let us take a look at the varied machine tools used in the Industrial sectors of Punjab so that you get a glimpse at the most in-demand machine tools used in the industry.

Top 15 Machine Tools that Meet the Rising demand of the Industrial Sectors of Punjab!

● All Geared Lathe Machines in Punjab for Precision

This sturdy equipment helps you to shape even the hardest metals. All Geared Lathe Machines in Punjab can handle high-duty applications for metal forming in bulk in various industries. You can precisely cut the material and give it the desired shape for the best results. With a high-speed spindle, this robust equipment is most suitable for industries that involve bulk production such as mining, paper industry, automotive industry, and many others.

● Milling Machine in Punjab for High-Speed Operations

A milling machine in Punjab helps you to cut and shape solid materials at the highest speed. This machine works differently than a lathe machine as the former has multiple-point cutting tools, whereas the latter only uses a single-point cutting tool.  A milling machine in Punjab is most suitable for operations where speed is the priority.

● Radial Drilling Machine in Punjab for Better Drilling

A radial drilling machine in Punjab has found its application in crucial metalwork for drilling purposes. In comparison to a traditional drilling machine, a radial drilling machine in Punjab provides greater accuracy and can help to drill holes of different sizes.

● Cutting Edge Bandsaw Machine in Punjab

Bandsaw machines in Punjab can accommodate diverse materials and shape them in the desired manner. With a bandsaw machine in Punjab, you can cut the material into straight, curved, or any irregular shape. With smooth functioning, you can use the versatile tool across industries such as metalworking, lumbering, and woodworking.

● Hacksaw Machine in Punjab for Sharpness

With sharp teeth and cutting-edge technology, a hacksaw machine in Punjab is most suitable for cutting hard plastic, wood, and metals. An automatic hacksaw machine in Punjab will help you move up your production process and carry out operations in a hassle-free manner.

● Slotting Machine in Punjab for Production in Slots

Manufacturers in Punjab need efficient machines for handling large and awkward pieces. This is where slotting machines can help. A slotting machine in Punjab can help in cutting grooves, keyways, and slots of various shapes for a well-defined surface. Since they are economical and can handle bulk production, they have found usage in paper mills, steel mills, tool rooms, textile factories, and others.

● Hydraulic Press in Punjab for Versatility.

A hydraulic press in Punjab comes equipped with hydraulic cylinders for assembling parts, compressing materials, and manufacturing various automotive parts. The versatility of this machine plays a major role in the manufacturing industry of Punjab state. Right from automobile, medical to metal forming, you can use a hydraulic press in Punjab to make even the most complex parts.

● Power Press in Punjab for Perfect Molding & Formation

Complicated metal pieces require adequate pressure to ensure that they turn into well-defined pieces. With a power press in Punjab, you can simplify metal bending tasks for greater work proficiency. For heavy industrial applications such as factories and engineering plants, this equipment helps in proper assembling, drawing, and straightening. The compact size of the c type power press in Punjab makes it an ideal choice for long-term use.

● Fibre Laser Marking & Cutting Machine in Punjab

Fibre laser marking machine in Punjab is one of the most well-acknowledged systems in Punjab because of its high-speed marking application in the pharmaceutical, beverages, and other industries. A fibre laser marking machine in Punjab is suitable for excellent product traceability and identification. You can also use the machine for engraving and marking on diverse materials with ease and precision.

A fibre laser cutting machine in Punjab, on the other hand, caters to the pharmaceutical, electronics, and textile industry of Punjab for cutting smaller and complicated parts. Its extreme accuracy, clean cuts, and ability to cut through tough as well as delicate materials make it suitable for custom operations.

● Shearing Machine in Punjab for High-Output Operations

With a shearing machine in Punjab, you can cut soft metals such as aluminum, brass, bronze, and others into straight-line cuts for a faster and efficient production process. A shearing machine in Punjab uses a greater force to cut through the material without forming chips or burning the metal. The machine can help you cut thousands of pieces per hour to ensure that you can meet all demands on-time.

● Air Compressors in Punjab for Varied Industrial Uses

Besides manufacturing, Punjab is one of the most agriculturally rich states in India. An air compressor in Punjab caters to various industrial needs such the agriculture, manufacturing, construction, food, and many others. Right from heating, ventilation, and cooling, air compressors in Punjab can help in a variety of operations to suit your business needs. If you are looking for a reliable air compressor, it is best to choose the one that caters to your specific industry.

● CNC Machining Centre in Punjab for Advanced Operations

A CNC machining centre in Punjab can perform drilling, shaping, and lathe operations. This advanced machinery can help manufacturers in Punjab perform multiple actions with a single machine to produce a finished product. CNC machining centre in Punjab is available in many types to suit your business needs. The machining centre allows manufacturers in Punjab to automate various processes for enhancing productivity and eliminating waste. Now, process your orders faster and make deliveries on-time.

● Latest Technology V Belt Drive Lathe Machine in Punjab

A lathe machine helps manufacturers give shape to hard materials. Similarly,  a V-belt drive lathe machine in Punjab is designed to shape hard materials albeit in a faster and more efficient manner. This latest technology equipment has more power transmission capacity than a flat belt and the setup encourages heavy-duty operations even at high-speed. A v-belt drive heavy duty lathe machine in Punjab helps to meet the specific requirements of the industry and creates objects that have symmetry. 

● Dynamic Drilling & Tapping Machine in Punjab

Drilling and tapping machine in Punjab helps manufacturers to fasten two pieces of metal together and also helps in drilling a hole. This dynamic equipment combines drilling and tapping for mass production and has found widespread usage in the automobile and aerospace industries. Since this machine is available in various sizes, you can choose the one that best suits your needs.

● Plate Rolling Machine in Punjab

The plate rolling machine in Punjab is an essential production element that helps to bend large metal sheets into a cylindrical arc or in the desired shape. With fast processing speed, this machine can help you cut and roll the metal plate without any warping. Ensure that all your metal sheets are in the shape you desire with a plate rolling machine in Punjab.

Machine Tool Installation – Important Considerations during Lathe Set Up

After settling on the model of the lathe machine suitable for your needs, people tend to forget that planning for installation is equally critical for efficient operation of the equipment. It is wise toscrutinize all details of the installation area before the actual day of delivery and machine setup. Where possible it is recommended to obtain a two dimensional drawing of the equipment before arrival for better space and position planning. Illustrated here are some very important ideas when setting up your new Lathe machine.

Confirm Electrical Requirements

It is wise to be clear on the electrical requirements that your CNC lathe machine needs, the power rating, current requirements in order to determine the contacts switch system to use and even the correct cabling for this type of load.

It is recommended to check the placement of the electrical source and ensure that it is accessible near the new machine station. A qualified electrician, who ensures that the connection and integration requirements are met, must do all electrical fittings.

Lathe Machine

Planning For Oils and Lubricants

Always settle on a particular type of lubricating, hydraulic and coolant that your equipment will use. They must be purchased before running the machine to ensure that the equipment can be run and tested during the day of installation. Manufacturers recommend having a specific grade of coolant determined by themselves, for efficient operation and long life of the equipment.

Pre – Planning Space Lay Out 

Here you will need the machine drawing to determine the placement of the machine. Following the installation guidance from the manufacturer helps avoid major running problems in the future.A good example for consideration is the door clearance. Different sizes of equipments will require different clearances. Pre planning these clearances before installation prevent the nightmares that emerge when running and servicing the machine.

Air Source

For good running and durability of the lathe machine, the air source needs to be free of humidity as much as possible.  This prevents rusting on the inside parts of the machine which are never dried or cleaned. This condition has been observed in compressor systems that have no dehumidifiers. Moisture management must be done since rust can quickly destroy an otherwise good machine tool.

Floor Characteristics

Machine tools and especially the Lathe machine are heavy objects. The equipment must be held on a good solid slab that would not easily crack or bend due to vibration. Uneven surface will also lead to poor and incorrect operation of the machine. You may also get help from the manufacturer over the best foundation for the machine.

Entry Way and Machine Orientation

It is always good to avoid surprises such as the equipment not being able to fit through the entry to the workshop, where part of the wall has to be damaged then repaired again.

When all these steps have been followed accurately, the installation process is smooth and successful.  It is then important to have a proper plan for general maintenance of the equipment.  Bhavya machine tools supply these innovative lathe and CNC machine tools. The company also provides great guidance on the installation and maintenance requirements.

Pros & Cons While Selecting Indian Lathes & Imported Lathe Machines

The lathe machine is the most common tool in a workshop. It is mainly used for producing objects that have symmetry about their axis of rotation; as well as for precisely machining comparatively hard materials. Earlier lathes were simple and few models were available in market. While a large variety of complex lathes are now manufactured. The growing competition has also resulted in producing the latest range of lathe devices across the world, including India. As a result, buyers get confused and face difficulty while purchasing a suitable lathe. Today lathes are purchased to either set up a new unit or for expanding the activities of an existing workshop. Thus the below mentioned pros and cons will help buyers while selecting Indian lathes and imported lathe.

Indian Lathes

These days there is a great demand for Indian lathes. This is because they are very precise, easy to use and highly effective. Moreover they are available at reasonable rates and have a long working life. Further these lathes are sturdy machines as they are made from top grade materials to meet the standard quality levels; and hence require less maintenance. Another pro of an Indian lathe is that before installing and integrating a new lathe into the existing production unit; you can get onsite consultation and personal advice from the experts of the local company. They can even provide detail replies for any technical queries; and their team of highly trained staff can visit your workshop anytime before and after delivering the machine. The customers are also offered comprehensive warranty from the manufacturer, instant after sales support and onsite training to properly use the new lathes. Also, maintenance and repair services are readily available. Besides this, a large spare parts inventory is also available in order to quickly repair the related tools with original components made by the local company. One more advantage is that buyers can visit a local showroom to personally see the various models and check the specifications of the lathe. Lastly Indian lathes are less costly than the imported machines. Whereas the con is that, the most recent and fully computerized models of lathes may not be manufactured by the Indian firms. Visit Bhavya Machine Tools to know different types of Models are manufactured in India.

Imported Lathes

On the other hand buyers can opt for an imported lathe if they need a high end device for their workshop operations. Moreover, they are compact and completely automatic, include many enhanced features, and are highly accurate, efficient and long lasting. Another pro of imported lathes is that they are usually equipped with the most advanced technology, need less resources and are relatively faster. However, the con is that they are relatively expensive. Also original spares and expert technician may not be available to repair the imported machine. Further, in case an imported lathe breaks down; an alternate equipment may not be immediately available. Hence unit downtime will affect the production unit.

Conclusion

Thus based on individual requirements of the buyers they can either select an Indian lathe or imported lathe.

Lathe Machine Operations

Nowadays, the tool room work and workshop machine activities; are done by repairers or through suitable lathe tools. A lathe is a tool utilized to perform various functions like turning, cutting, drilling, grooving, knurling, parting, threading etc. They are used to produce accurate products made from metal, plastic, wood etc. The basic lathe machine operations are as follows:-

Turning is an essential and important lathe operation. It is used to create circular objects and for reducing the diameter of the work. Taper turning refers to the process where the tool narrowly cuts the job at a specific angle. Knurling is done using a knurling tool; it has two slashed lined wheels that are pressed against the rotating work piece to produce a knurled object.

The drilling operation uses a drilling tool which is held in the tail stock and fed into the work by using a handle on tailstock. Threading is a precise operation, where the tool is fed into the job at a constant speed. This is done by attaching a carriage assembly with lead screws that are connected to the driving mechanism through gear trains. Two types of threading are external and internal threading.

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Grooving is done before external threading by feeding the grooving tool perpendicular to the rotating work piece. Parting is done for cutting a work into smaller parts. Chamfering refers to slitting or cutting the edges of the object.

The major parts of a lathe machine are bed, headstock, saddle, tailstock, top slide; apron, cross slide, lead screw, countershaft, tool rest, chuck and gears. The bed is the base of a lathe, the chuck holds and spins the work piece; whereas the apron grips the gears, and the headstock allows the spindle to rotate at variable speeds. The tailstock holds the end of the work; and the carriage houses the cross slide, top slide and saddle.

Many types of lathes are available including the wood lathe. Here the cutting tool is operated manually by skilled workers to precisely form smooth curves and complex shapes on the work piece. The spindle is normally driven by a belt connected to the motor, and the speed can be varied manually. Lathe tools are held manually against the work, with the help of an adjustable tool rest; that is clamped to the base at a suitable position.

Engine lathes are machines with a longitudinal base, where the headstock and tailstock are mounted. It has an advanced spindle drive that runs at variable speeds; the selectable gears help to operate the machine at higher speeds. The lathe cutting tools are moved against the work using hand wheels; or automatically using a lead screw that is power driven by gears in the headstock. The carriage moves back and forth on the bed for longitudinal turning. The cross slide and compound rest are mounted above the carriage to enable cross and angular cutting.

Finally during any lathe machining operation, always take necessary precautions; even if you are an expert, or are handling an important process.

Lathe Machines – How They Make a Real Difference in Shaping Industries

The lathe is indeed a great invention and a very helpful machine, used for numerous purposes since the ancient times. The earliest type of lathe was the potter’s wheel, which is being utilized to shape clay pots and earthen objects even today. The lathe machine is basically a machine tool that revolves the work piece on its axis to carry out a variety of operations that includes cutting, shaping, turning, drilling, sanding, bending etc.

Types of Lathe Machines

An extensive range of lathe machines are now available in the market at affordable rates. Each type of lathe machine has remarkable features and specific engineering application, including shaping various kinds of materials. They can be used in several industrial functions such as wood shaping, metal bending, glass sanding, stone cutting, plastic drilling, repairing machine parts etc.

These lathes have truly made a major difference in the shaping industry due to its highly beneficial features and outstanding performance. Some of the most useful lathe machines designed and manufactured nowadays are as follows:

First is the v-belt drive lathe machine that includes light duty lathe machine used for shaping small size items and other bending tasks; the medium duty lathe machine has enhanced functionality to cast most accurate shapes; heavy duty lathe machines are robust equipments built for large scale metal working and wood working operations; extra heavy duty lathe machine have tight tolerances and are utilized to shape very hard substances.

Next is the roll turning lathe machine which is another sturdy machine tool, dedicated for finishing purposes and to produce cylindrical rolls in rolling mills. Further comes the all geared lathe machine that includes light duty all geared lathe machine, meant for relatively light activities; medium duty all geared lathe machine for moderate functionality; heavy duty all geared lathe machine for higher capacity lathe machining work; and extra heavy duty all geared lathe machine for applications in heavy industries.

Recently highly precise, imported all geared lathe machines are widely used. They easily provide smooth machining on solid sheet metals; and include light duty imported lathe machine and medium duty imported lathe machine. These uniquely designed lathes are very efficient; and perform the lathe functions with zero defects.

The latest models of lathe machines comprise of the heavy duty high speed lathe. They are versatile and function at a greater speed, and used for bulk manufacturing and solid machining work on sheet metals. Further is the extra heavy duty lathe with pedestal type bed and extra heavy duty lathe with planer type bed that have longer working life.

Even imported CNC lathe machines, manufactured as per international standards are available these days. Another advanced technology based lathes are flat bed CNC lathe, heavy duty flat bed CNC lathe and slant bed CNC lathe; that are reputed for accurate dimension and high tensile strength. All these lathe machines provide a significant return on investment; and are extensively used in tool rooms, power plants, ship building, paper mills, repairing shops, steel rolling mills, workshops, mining, oil, textile industries etc.