Evolution of Sheet Metal Machine

Today, Sheet Metal Machines are being widely used to perform cut, drill, press and shear on various hardened materials including aluminium, brass, copper, steel, tin, nickel, etc. These operations help reform the shape and size of the materials. Uses of sheet metal machinery range from making panels for packaging to making parts for machines. These machine tools have also helped make various medical equipment and various mechanical tools. But the sheet metal machine we know today has gone through huge changes since its invention. In this article, we will see how the sheet metal machines evolved and became what we know it as today.

radial drilling machine

Introduction of the punching machine

Humans have been engaged in sheet metal works from centuries now. In the prehistoric times, need for making sophisticated tools, vessels and pieces of jewellery was one of the reasons which triggered the invention of sheet metal machines. Punching Machine is considered as one of the very first sheets metal machine. It is still used as a manual tool in small-scale industries to punch holes in metal sheets. Punch machine was used to drill holes in metal sheets using manual force.

Folding/Bending of metal sheets

When just punching hole was not enough for making a complex tool, bending of metal sheet was introduced. In the beginning, sheets were placed between a set of rolling cylinders. These cylinders clamp on sheets and form the bend. If the desired bend is not obtained, the sheets are passed through the cylinders again. This process continues until the desired bend is obtained. Modern technologies have made this machine to evolve into Magnetic Bending Machine in which electromagnets are used to form the bending.

Shearing machines

Since the tool to be made from metal sheets varied, it was not possible to work with just folding and punching. As the use of metal products increased, there was a need for the introduction of a process that would allow cutting of large metal sheets. This was made possible only after the introduction of pivoted scissors. This enhanced the production process. Shearing Machines are still being used widely in today’s industry. These modern machines tools are made from high carbon and chrome steel blades which provide higher stability while performing the operations.

Modern machines tools

Sheet metal machines have evolved far from its predecessors. Introduction of steam power was the first turning point for these machines. Use of steam power replaced manual handling of tools and provided far better performance with a high rate of production. Next leap was the introduction of electric control machinery such as Electric Operated Slip Roll. The electric control not only eased the usage but also helps increase the productivity of the system. At small scale production plants, hand and foot operated machinery are still used but demand for a higher rate of production is forcing the replacement of traditional machines with modern machines.

Importance of Sheet Metal Machinery in Containerization Process

Containerization in International Transport

International and local transport has grown considerably due to globalization and internationalization. There has been a global increase in dependency on commodities manufactured from low wage countries such as China, India, Africa and Asian nations. This has driven the demand for better shipment.

The invention of containership by Malcom Mclean’s in 1956 was perhaps the most important innovation in the transport sector. Bulk and sensitive commodities are packed and sealed in strong durable steel or aluminum boxes. These were then loaded on trucks, ships and trains for transportation.

Containerization in International TransportThe shape of the container allows easy stacking on top of each other. Since they are manufactured from high strength materials and locked, they are intrusion free. They also have identification number allowing for easy tracking via GPS and RFID.

Essential Parts of a Container

Standard containers are manufactured from steel or aluminum. Their shape, sizes are standardized to allow easy handling and transport.

Steel containers are 20, 30 or 40 feet long, width of 7 and 8 ft and 8, 8 ½ and 9 feet high. The side and end walls are manufactured from paneled sheets. The frame is specially designed to withstand weight of other stacked containers on top. One end has door hinges, panels and locking bars.

Essential Parts of a ContainerAluminum types are made of steel frames while the sides, front, back, roof and bottom are made with high strength durable aluminum.

Machines used in container manufacture

The container manufacture process utilizes a great deal of sheet metal machinery. First they are cut to their specific dimensions using the shearing machine. This device is sturdy and has the capability of cutting heavy gauge plates in a guillotine manner.

Square, rectangular and round grooves are then made on the flat materials using a specially designed heavy duty press brake. The machine is fed with material and it forms the square corrugations.

Machines used in container manufactureThe roof panels are made pressing using a specially designed press brake machine. This device punch presses the plate against the die to form the intended shape.

Roof PanelsThe floor frame is then made by cutting the plate using a shearing machine and these are folded using a press brake machine. This machine folds the material forming a U shaped bracket. A series of these brackets are welded to form a very strong base.

The door, sides and other parts are also fabricated by cutting the plates and square tubes using shearing equipment, folding the sheets using press brake and welding the parts. Fastening holes are also drilled on all parts.

Quality issues in sheet metal working

The containers must be made from good quality materials that don’t rust or corrode when exposed to harsh sea environment. The joints and other parts must be properly sealed to protect the commodities being transported.

Rising containerization process in international trade

The container market has continued to grow rapidly. In 2012, the global container fleet was 32.9 million TEU and 34.5 million TEU in 2013. This growth is expected to continue due to their global acceptance and high demand.

High Speed Production of Railway Line

High Tensile Materials for Making Rail Components

Transporting vehicle needs excellent strength to bear load and support durability of usage. Cast or wrought iron are the most important raw ingredients considered for making cross sectional shapes of railway rail. These have to be set perpendicular to each other, therefore, symmetrical construction is mandatory. These are subject to extreme stresses and should be made from excellent quality of stuff to remain strong for several decades. There were different forms of tracks produced since earlier times like flanged rail with L cross section, baulk for light weight usage, Vignoles, double-headed, flanged and many more forms.

High Tensile Materials for Making Rail Components

Difficulties in Shaping

Shaping or deforming sheets or blocks of tensile ingredients had been challenging as majority of work was done with manual support. Apart from that precision was also a matter of complication and reworking was also common until accuracy was reached. In most manufacturing processes where metal elements were regarded as basic ingredient, machining process remains top most requirements. Sheet metal equipment has replaced several contemplations regarding deforming needs. Profile making and bulk manufacture of gadgets made by using heavy duty basic elements have also become much comfortable with the above range of devices. Fabrication of rail profile is one among the kinds of jobs done easily with modern workshop tools.

Sheet Metal Device for Complete construction Support

This is considered as an exact device to achieve satisfactory cut and get sharp corners. The primary application of this instrument had been for cutting patterns over variety of textures like marble, wood, etc. However, later on its usage was felt to be appropriate for scratching stencils and for heavy duty jobs as well. Milling device is also employed in fabrication of rails. In addition to that, innovative machines like roll threading instrument and selection of corrosion resistant tensile material also remain important attributes for creating increased quantity of products at comparatively short time period.

Sheet Metal Device for Complete construction Support

Rapid Manufacture Support

Rapid Manufacture Support

When compared to traditional methodology of bulk production, this device provides scope for dimensional accuracy during multiple levels of production. Application of sophisticated assortment of machinery like CNC embedded instruments also makes production effective through easy operation. Diverse appearances of tracks can also be produced in accordance to purpose of usage. For example, light weight push trolleys appear like rails but they are meant for lifting wagons and heavy objects yet, these are durable, resistant to corrosion and strong in resisting abrasion also.

How Manufacturers Compete in Quality Management?

When it comes to quality assurance, producers will always look for higher grade ingredients because the produce needs to meet standard array of applications. The object also has to bear intense load capacities. Hence, based on the respective requirement such as rails in cement work, irrigation projects or sugar mills the dimensions change.

Conclusion

Heavy metal machining jobs are of various kinds, among them creation of profile rails for different sources vary between industries. However, with the shore up of profound duty apparatus creation process takes place in terms of fast, reliable and industry friendly performance.

Making of Metal Based Medical Devices

Types of Medical Accessories made from Machining

Healthcare industry has extensive demand of minor to major gadgets made from metals. Machining equipments have significant roles to play in formation of metal based gadgets. These accessories range from small to moderate range of sizes and are applied for several purposes during the course of testing to treatment. Some of the related elements are forceps, scissors, pet’s first air kit, hoof testers, toe nail clipper, and many more.

Types of Medical Accessories made from Machining

Compatibility of Raw Material with Designing Source

Special metal called surgical quality steel is the one used for designing flawless pieces. This job material quality has amazing velocity impact which makes it perfect choice for machining with high speed CNC mill. Moreover, the maker is able to obtain uniform quality of produce that stays rigid for high temperature exposure. This material is recommended for usage in pharmaceutical and food sectors as metallic contamination is very less when compared to others. For body modification implants compliant steel is also considered due to its corrosion resistant and tooling compatibility.

Compatibility of Raw Material with Designing Source

Forging Basic Shapes

Forging is the primary method applied to achieve shapes using raw ingredients. Application of suitable dyes and hammers help to get elementary structure which will then be sent to varieties of complicated processes. However, periodical inspection of all steps is carried out by instrument specialists only.

Forging Basic Shapes

Tooling Apparatus Used for Manufacturing

Dimensional accuracy is utmost important for creating medical friendly components. To get the desired thickness, shape, blend, cut and joining, there are many instruments involved in the process. When it comes to procedures involved between shaping to cutting, the part played by milling, drilling machine and welding becomes highly required.

How does Milling Enhance Production?

Mill is highly required for setting space for screwing. Automated mills have greater demand in this industry because best instruments are selected based on accuracy of holes provided in it. Every process is inspected and every machine employed for production is also inspected before it is used. The need for screwing in multiple measurements is another top requirement in creation of therapeutic devices. Compact drills are also considered for maintaining perfecting in hole as pairs of produce are joined to form a single apparatus. A slight variation in milling or boring will lead to wastage of raw stuff and time taken to carry over job.Milling Enhance Production

The Process of Fitting

Welding device is equally required for binding two or more parts to form into a full apparatus. For example, gadgets like forceps which is made by binding more than one portion. The role of welding works out at this stage. However, the joints have to be perfectly combined to leave no space for further weld or leave any suspensions at particular spot. Scissors on the other hand, is designed with precise processes.

Conclusion

Pharmaceutical sector makes use of special form of un-contaminated metal for handling in operations and body part modification treatments. These elements are processed through series of methods with the help of workshop devices to obtain them in precise and accurate way.

Perform Mechanical Operations on Sheet Metal Faster and Accurately Using Specially Designed Sheet Metal Forming Machines

Capitalize on your return and enhances production efficiency using sheet metal forming tools. These are well designed in ensuring efficiency accuracy and increases the mechanical performance in the metal forming industries. It is constructed with high quality materials enabling it to consistently operate throughout the life cycle.

Different types of metal forming machines.

There are various devices available in the market at affordable price which include: swaging, roll type edge folding, and burrying machine among many others. They have a unique feature that enables them to cut, bend, press and forms the sheet metals into different sizes and shapes in meeting the customer current demand in the industries. It operates at high speed hence increasing the production output.

Unique features of Sheet Metal Machines.

They are manufactured from high quality standards raw materials that are internationally certified for use globally. The latest technology is incorporate in ensuring hassle free product range. The equipments are available in different standards such as 4 feet, 6.5 feet and 8 feet depending on the client needs.  They have high efficiency levels and give a long life service. The control boards are accessible and easy to operate as it comprises main switch with a signal that show whether the current is flowing or not.

Application of Universal & Deep Throat Swaging Machines in Sheet Metal Forming.

Universal and deep throat swaging machines are highly used in the heavy metals industries in altering the metal sheet into different shapes and sizes as per required form. It is also used in making medium sizes drums and households containers such as water buckets.

Special Features of Universal & Deep Throat Swaging Machines.

It is technically advanced in the metal sheet forming industries that support a large thickness and length. It is quite efficient to both metallic and non metallic materials. They are complete with six roll set roll such as curling rolls, flanging roll, adjustable depth gauge, handle, motor mount and motor pulley. These are very useful in swaging drum and containers.

 Applications of Jenny /Burrying Machine in Sheet Metal Forming.

It is available in the market in two forms that is hand operated  and motorized jenny or burrying tools. They are used in tin plating edge and flange or hurrying the edge. The forms tins and containers into different sizes and shapes depending on the current demand in the market.

Machines Used for Edge Rolling and Forming Processes.

Roll type edge folding swaging is used in tin edging and forms hooks on the seams and tin flanging. It uses a variety swaging and creates containers into different attractive sizes and unique shapes. It is highly distinguished in the market offers a wide range of folding and bending forming process.

Conclusion.

They are several metal sheet equipments available in the market with the highest quality range as are suitable in different metal work sizes such as forming, cutting, bending and folding. The metal sheets includes: jenny or burrying, sheet metal swaging, universal and Deep Throat Swaging, and roll type edge folding. These are cost effective, easy to maintain, cost effective, durable, and affordable and makes the work easier in industries. All these special features have increased production and maximizes on the returns.

Buying Guide for Sheet Metal Machines

Sheet metal machines are used for shaping, cutting, pressing, forming etc. metal sheets into various shapes and sizes. Different types of sheet metal units are available in the market. There are different for different jobs to be carried out.

Before buying the sheet metal it is good to survey the market for the right product. Check on the internet for different products available online, the cost and the feedback of people using the products of different companies, brands and the type of equipment. Check for good deals being offered. Be very sure about your specific requirements.

Points to consider while buying a Sheet Metal Machine:

  • If you want to buy a new tools then buy from a reputed and genuine manufacturing company.
  • Take advice from people who are using sheet metals as they will have more experience and the knowledge regarding the equipments.
  • Identify the type of device you want and set the budget limit. Your budget limit is the final amount you are ready to spend to buy.
  • Online shopping is a good idea as you can compare more variety of sheet metals. You can compare the specifications of different models and select the one that suits your requirements the most. All the information about the equipments is available on the net.
  • People offer discounts on the tools being resold. You can get them at very cheap rates. Some online stores also sell used sheet metals. Make sure the machines available are in good working condition and these are being sold at a rational price.
  • Compare the cost of different models available, the availability of the model you wish to buy and the time taken to deliver.
  • Don’t get tempted by companies selling tools at low cost. These may not be in good working condition and you may end shelling out more money to get it repaired.
  • Most important point to consider is the warranty period the manufacturer is offering and also the after sales service available. Inquire about the kind of service the dealer provides and find out other customers’ views.
  • It must be durable, long lasting and strong.
  • If the device is compact and energy efficient it will consume less energy so the operational cost will be less.
  • It should be versatile and easy to use. You can then perform a number of operations on one machine.
  • The design should be such that the motor does not hinder the work. Also check the noise level and the amount of vibrations produced.
  • The manufacturer must provide you with an instruction manual that is easy to follow and that explains how to install, and use it.

Read more in detail for Sheet Metal Machines.

Conclusion

It is always better to buy equipment of a superior quality, even if it is a little costly, but it is more dependable, useful and will last longer. Spend time to collect as much information as possible about the machine before you buy a sheet metal. Select your tools with care to make sure they offer maximum usability.

Sheet Metal Machineries for Shearing, Bending & Cutting

The various sheet metal machineries for shearing, bending and cutting are described below:

Press Brake

The mechanical press brake has a sturdy frame built from high grade steel. It also consists of steel plates with appropriate thickness and machined guide ways. This strain-free equipment supports ram and bed from unnecessary deflection under tolerable loads. The power is transmitted via two individual gear drives to uniformly distribute load throughout its length. While the hydraulic press brake comprises of superior quality hydraulic components. It has two cylinders mounted at back side and connected through mechanical links. They are also synchronized for parallel motion between ram and table. The heavy duty steel frame can absorb heavy shocks caused by overloading. All edges are accurately machined and welded for durability. The power unit is fixed appropriately on the wall; hence the operator can easily reach the push button and foot switch.

Shearing Machine 

The hydraulic shearing has a squaring arm on left and right side with hardened lines for even load distribution. The front gauging has stops and scales on squaring arm. The recessed table includes hardened rods to feed sheets easily. The sheet is supported by long plates; and the ramp on back side slides to allow cutting sheets outside shear area. It also has a finger safety guard that provides clear view of cutting area. The movable foot switch provides easy and convenient operation. It also has an efficient, compact power pack with least piping. The neat electrical wiring enables easy trouble shooting. Whereas the under crank shearing device is precise and robustly constructed for uninterrupted production, repeatability. It has a foot pedal, fly wheel, gear guard, self lubricating system, motor pulley, and a pair of four edged shear blades. The front and back gauge is manually operated and the finger guard in the front protects the operator. Further, the over crank shearing is accurate and works constantly and repeatedly. It consists of four edged, single segment knives for longer durability. They can be easily assembled and minimizes downtime. The scale on back gauge enables instant reading of distance between shear and back gauge.

Bending Machine 

The plate bending machine can handle heavy stresses and loads. It is highly safe, requires minimum power and reduces running cost. It is designed to deliver top quality products, increase unit durability; prevent breakdown and revenue loss. Further the section bending tool includes motorized drive for bottom rolls; foot switch control switch and reverse forward starter for easy, quick changeover of rolls; a scale for adjusting rolls; and hardened, grinded shafts.

Applications

The various applications of mechanical, hydraulic press brake; hydraulic, under crank, over crank shearing; plate, section bending includes electric panels, roofing, bus bodies, kitchen equipments, generator enclosures, steel tanks, stainless steel equipments, coil cutting industries, air condition ducts, container manufacturing, flour making, industrial structures, rail coaches, tipper trucks, wind mill manufacturing, turbine enclosures, etc. Hence these sheet metal machineries for shearing, bending and cutting are used in several industries.

Guide to Various Kinds of Sheet Metal Machines Used in Workshops

Sheet metal machines are primarily utilized for cutting, shaping, pressing, and forming metal sheets into specific shapes and dimensions. Nowadays a number of sheet metal  are available in the market. The various kinds of tools used in workshops are as follows.

Power Press

The power press is mainly used in several heavy duty industrial applications that require immense pressure for cutting, bending, pressing and forming sheet metals in various forms and sizes. They are basically categorized as C type power press and the pillar type power press. These exceptional and versatile sheet metal machines are used for a variety of metal working operations. The hydraulic power press uses hydraulic pressure and includes the latest electrical and mechanical parts.

Arbour Press

The arbour press is a small hand operated press tools utilized specially for precisely inserting and pressing small pieces of metal, and for riveting. This is widely used in automobile workshops, engineering units and other metal applications. The spring controlled arbour press involves automatic spring tension and adjustment to provide the necessary pressure on the workpiece. It is commonly used for light engineering jobs. The round can top and bottom seaming arbour press, is a unique unit that is used to seam the top and bottom of round tin containers. The foot press or pendulum arbour press is a foot operated machine which is generally used for cutting, punching and embossing tins, cards, mica board, plastic, etc.

Bending Roller

The bending roller is a sheet metal machine which is used to produce sheet metal bending rolls and standard parts such as top roll and bottom roll. These bending rollers are manufactured according to industry standard sizes as well as per the customer’s requirements. They are available in a broad variety that includes mechanical plate bending, hydro-mechanical plate bending, plate rolling and pyramid type plate bending equipment.

Swaging Machine

A swaging machine is utilized for modifying the dimensions of plain or cylindrical metal sheets. It is actually a hand operated mechanical tool that performs numerous forging operations on flat metal sheets as well as on cylindrical rods. The universal and deep throat swaging units are utilized for altering the shape and size of sheet metal as required. They are hand operated or mechanized and used in heavy metal industries. Other applications include swaging drums and containers such as water buckets. The jenny or burring device is used for machining tins and containers.  The main applications involve plating, edging and flanging the bottom and body of tins, as well as angular setting and double seaming. The roll type edge folding swaging device is utilized for tin edging, forming hooks on side seams and tin flanging. It is also used for making tin containers of various shapes and sizes.

Bending Machine

A wide range of bending equipments such as the hand operated trunk folding, the steel body fly press, and hand operated metal sheet bending, are used for bending metal bars, blades, handles, etc.

Understanding Some Facts About a Sheet Metal Machine

These days a broad range of sheet metal machinery is utilized for performing various functions such as metal cutting, bending, pressing, forming, perforating, spinning, roll forming, press brake forming, deep drawing, rolling, decambering, ironing, stamping, etc. Moreover, these machines are manufactured using the most modern technology in order to execute complicated sheet metal working tasks easily, effectively and economically. Following are some facts about it.

These are widely used to form or create flat and thin pieces of sheet metal. They have several domestic, commercial, as well as industrial applications. Basically it is produced in the form of long metal sheets. It is then accurately cut down into sheets of smaller lengths and required sizes using either punch cutting, laser cutting, or computer numerically controlled cutting process using suitable machines.

Cutting is the primary function of a sheet metal machine. It is done in order to cut metal sheets into several small pieces of the required shapes. A variety of cutting tools or equipments are utilized for cutting the metal sheets, which include both machine tools and hand tools. Perforating is another important function performed by them. It is used to fabricate or manufacture metal sheets, and metal objects with small or large holes. Perforated metal working is done for both functional as well as decorative purposes. Laser cutting is the latest method of cutting metal sheets. A CNC sheet metal machine is used to very accurately cut metal sheets into required shapes and patterns using a laser beam, that quickly cuts  metal.

Sheet Metal Machinery

Besides this sheet metal equipment is also used to carry out spinning. This accurate workshop machine is basically involved in a process that involves moving or rotating a piece of metal, vertically or horizontally at very high speeds. This process has commercial as well as artistic applications. It is commonly used for making decorative household items, special lighting products, and ornament pieces. The commercial usage includes preparing round metal objects, instruments, bells, cones, gas cylinders, kitchen appliances, waste disposing containers, etc.

Roll forming is also one of the functions of sheet metals. It actually involves the process of passing a large strip of metal through a set of rollers. This process is chiefly used to create metal parts and products on a large scale, and metal sheets of extra long lengths. Moreover, roll forming is comparatively a simple, fast and economical process.

Press brake forming process is another sheet metal function that is used for numerous purposes such as metal framing, metal housing, etc. This is an ideal process for producing metal spare parts and metallic products. Moreover, metal drawing is also done using these sheet metal. In this procedure, a metal sheet or plank, is extended or stretched for making metal objects such as metal sinks used in kitchens and washrooms. There are also a large variety of other industrial applications of deep drawing that include automobile, plastic, dairy, aerospace and pharmaceutical.

Things to Know Before Buying Sheet Metal Machinery

A sheet metal machine is used to cut, press, bend and form sheet metal into various shapes and sizes. These help to easily, quickly and effectively; perform a wide range of tasks, such as cutting, stamping, bending, perforating, ironing, spinning, deep drawing, roll forming, press brake forming, rolling, decambering, wheeling etc. metals are available in various gauges or thicknesses; and are used for manufacturing an extensive variety of metal products.

How to Buy Sheet Metal Machinery?

Nowadays, many companies in several industries utilize sheet metal. Following are the things to know before buying it. A broad array of used, as well as new is readily available in the market. Hence you should first decide whether you want to purchase a used or a new.

Fixing the Budget for Sheet Metal Machinery

There are several local shops as well as online stores that sell different types of tools. However, before visiting any of these shops or stores, you should plan your budget and consider your specific requirements. First of all decide your budget limits, as this is basically the amount that you will be spending for the sheet metal machine. After arriving at the final amount you should also consider whether it will be possible to go beyond that fixed budget amount; and what will be the maximum amount that you are willing to pay. Hence it is always advisable to set a budget limit before buying the machine.

Look for Specifications of Sheet Metal Machinery

Today lots of people prefer to buy an imported sheet metal unit through the internet, in order to view the broad range of available equipment; and also browse through the specifications of each model, and then select the most appropriate product as per their needs and budget. You can also easily get all the related information on the internet; including all the types of machines sold in the market and their price.

Where to Buy Sheet Metal Machinery?

After you have selected the website to buy these sheet metal machines, you should refer the contact details and confirm the availability of the particular model you plan to buy. It is also better to check the current price of the tool and delivery time. You must also inquire about the warranty period and after sales support for the product.

Further there are many online stores that sell used equipment. Hence you should ensure that they are in good working condition and available at reasonable rates. Some companies even sell cheap equipments that may not work properly. It is therefore better to buy good quality products at a relatively higher price, as they are more reliable, effective and long lasting.

In Conclusion

It also necessary to assess the reputation of the company that sells these sheet metal. The best way is to obtain the feedback of the existing users and then take the right decision. You may also take advice of the people having more knowledge and experience about these tools. Hence, it is worth spending your time to gather all the relevant information since buying a machine is a one time investment.

Why Sheet Metal Machinery is Considered as one of the Best Machine Tools?

Sheet metal is basically a large metal sheet that is shaped into small, thin and flat pieces. Different types of metals such as steel, brass, aluminum, copper, etc. can be formed into sheet metal of varying thickness. Very thin pieces of sheet metal are called as foils/leafs; whereas the thicker pieces are known as plates. Sheet metals can be cut and bent into various shapes such as flat sheets or spiral coils using sheet metal machinery.

Applications of Sheet Metal Machines

Sheet metal machines are commonly utilized in several industrial segments to manufacture a wide range of machinery parts, steel metal components, stainless steel sheet metal pieces, metal assemblies etc. Hence sheet metal machinery is considered as one of the best machine tools. Simple hand tools or complex power operated automatic machines are used produce sheet metal.

Various Tasks Performed by Sheet Metal Machines

The various tasks performed by versatile sheet metal machines include stretching, stamping, cutting, bending, shearing, deep drawing, perforating, deburring, spinning, roll forming, press brake forming, rolling, ironing, decambering, wheeling etc. The hydraulic press sheet metal machines and tools are used for stretching the sheet metal to make it straight and flat. This is done by using a grip at either side of the sheet to pull it beyond its elastic limit.

The stamping process involves pressing the metal into a pre-determined shape. It includes one or more stamping stations in order to execute different operations on the metal sheet for creating the finished product. The metal sheet is passed through a series of steps to alter its shape by cutting, forming or drawing the work piece.

Methods of Cutting Sheet Metal

Sheet metal can be cut by applying different methods that includes cutting the sheet manually or by implementing computer controlled laser cutting techniques. Cutting large metal sheets manually is difficult as the sheet may bend. Computer aided laser cutting is more precise and reliable. The laser cutting method focuses a beam of laser light over the sheet metal in order to heat and subsequently burn the metal. Laser cutting is easier and faster; it delivers sheet metals with smooth edges and also minimizes wastage.

Sheet metal machines and tools also help to shear the sheet metal to achieve the predetermined size. Bending is accomplished by shaping the metal sheet into diverse forms. The different types of press brakes are utilized for bending the sheet metal into the desired shape using a die set. The shearing process incorporates cutting extra large sheet metals into smaller sheets of required dimensions. Shearing should be done before stamping the metal sheet. It utilizes shearing force to cut the metal sheets. The sheet metal is kept between two blades that are forced against each other to produce straight line cuts.

The Bottom Line

The deep drawing process also uses sheet metal machinery and tools. It incorporates transforming the sheet metal into the required shape by pulling the sheet metal using a die set. Perforating is another sheet metal working process. It includes punching holes in the metal object. Deburring is also done using sheet metal machines in order to eliminate the sharp edges of the cut metal sheets.

Sheet Bending Machine, Types of Sheet Bending Machine, Applications of Sheet Bending Machine

Sheet Bending Machines – Types and Applications

Metals need to be casted into different shapes and sizes for various applications in different industries. They are normally very hard and therefore could not be bent or shaped easily. For bending and shaping of metals, a special category of unit is used called sheet bending or metal bending machines.

Types of Sheet Bending Machines

Different kinds of sheet bending equipments in various configurations are now available in the market. There are highly sophisticated models used in industries for bulk processes as well as those that are used in low production processes in small work shops or tool rooms on a work site. Some of the popular kinds are press brake, bending roller, shearing and power press metal forming.

Applications of Sheet Bending Machines

Sheet bending machine is mainly used to deform or shape metals into desired shapes and sizes. The metal is subjected to higher stress causing it to deform because of disturbance in its yield and tensile strengths. Here a strong force is applied on a metal part to be shaped causing it to deform in a particular direction. For metal to be casted into customized irregular shape, a sequence of operations are to performed on the metals with these sheet bending.

Press brake is one of the most important variant of sheet bending machine tool used for bending metal sheets and plates into customized shapes. Different kinds of press brakes are employed for metal bending applications in industries. Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic press brake models are most famous. Different metal forming jobs like curling, angled shaping, bending, bottoming, seaming, hemming etc. are possible with any of these press brakes by the use of various kinds of dies. Bending roller can be used for bending and straightening sheet metal covers and parts of boiler tanks, pressure vessels and converters where as shearing tool like mechanical and hydraulic shearing can be employed for cutting sheet metal to size out of a larger stock. Large sheets, bars and plates of metallic and non-metallic materials can be easily and accurately cut into different shapes with the help of shearing machine. Another important variant of sheet bending machine, called power press is the best metal bending equipment with which most accurate metal cutting, bending and shaping tasks can be executed for bulk industrial processes.

Power Press for Sheet Metal Industry

Power Press for Sheet Metal Industry

It is a sheet metal machine for cutting, shaping and compression of sheet metal with press mechanism is called as power press. Pressure is applied to shape and impression on material body. Different types are used for various functions like mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, c type, pillar type etc. These are used in sheet metal machinery works, engineering and industrial applications. High quality power press machine gives the best, accurate and most enhanced safeguards with advanced safety controls. It needs to handle carefully by expert and trained operator for mass production with rotating flywheel, which operates ram acts on metal sheet workpiece. Different parts have numerous functions with bed, bolster, ram and plate. Continue reading

Mechanical Power Press, Hydraulic Power Press, Pneumatic Power Press

Power Press

It is a machine through which a metal sheet is cut or shaped or compressed with the pressure is known as power press. This cutting tool is fed into the work by pressure for shaping or impression on material body. There are various types available in the market like C type, pillar types for sheet metal industry. It is used to cut, shape and compression to the sheet metal or any other material. These are used in numbers of engineering and allied industrial establishments. It must be high quality for consistent operations with sturdy construction, fast and stable response time. C type power press’s durable powers brakes have high torque which offers excellent resistance with high operating frequency and rapid response time. Thus this machine must be handled very carefully by expert and trained operator by taking all precautions to avoid any accidents while operating the power press machine.

Types of Power Press

Majority countries have several rules and regulation for safety guards to operate this machine in metal working machine industry. Power press is categorized as mechanical, hydraulic and pneumatic power presses based on types of operations and functioning systems. Now automation is also integrated with power press for better features, high production with best security guards. Though many features are same in all types of power presses. Mechanical power press is widely used power press. Mechanical power press has two main components is moving ram to function power press and a stationary bed or surface for the part to be machined. Power press can punch parts out of material, shear off material, form material, and assemble metals, all by using a combination of dies attached to the moving ram and bed. Pneumatic power is used in this press for all movements as air is a cheap power source and also it is readily available. Pneumatics also ensures safer operation and ease of fabrication of components. For Punching operation alone hydraulic power is used in order to obtain very high pressure and to avoid fluctuation.

Power Press – Safeguards

Power press operator should have knowledge for power press controls, pinch points or moving parts functionalities and about safety devices. Expert training must be given to the operator to lock out machinery, lubricating press machine, remove stuck work and procedure to follow on arising problem. The operator should know well for personal protective equipment, safeguards work and their adjustments. Power press manufacturers always keep safeguard to the hazards in power press design. There are various methods which taken care while manufacturing power press design for safety point of view like to prevent the operator being physically reach to the point of operation during the down stroke with guarding and interlocking or you can use presence sensing mechanism like light curtains which stops the power press from cycling while the operator is near to the point of operation. So there are many safety measures and controls given by manufacturer of power press. Operator must follow them during operation execution to avoid any unwanted accidents. Properly guarded power press with interlocks is good for safety and easy operations.

Types of Power Press, Applications of Power Press – C Type Power Press, Pillar Type Power Press

Power Press – C Type, Pillar Type

It is used for bulk production from cold working of ductile materials like mild steel with rotating flywheel acting as energy storehouse to operate ram to impact on the workpiece. It is used to operate various functions with bed, plate, bolster and ram. Knock out mechanism is used to eject the furnished work piece from power press. Proper cushioning must be there beneath the bolster, when heavy effect is given to the workpiece. There are different types are available in the market such as c type and pillar type for sheet metal machining work is used in manufacturing industry. C type is designed in such a way for continuous production with accuracy. The frames are of solid steel fabricated with suitable cross ribbing. The clutch gives continuous strokes for mass productions. Crank shaft is made of special alloy steel and fitted in with gun metal bushes for smooth working and longer life. Table and ram are perfectly aligned to each other to get high precision power press execution.

Power Press – Types & Applications

Various applications are applied like bending, curling, piercing, deep drawing etc. Automation makes the power press faster, which is the main requirement of production industry now a day to save money and time. Thus research and development is going on for these heavy machinery to make them more effective for the functions, high production, least wastage of raw material and easy operation with best protection guards to secure the operator’s life along with technical enhancements like speed of the power press, width of the stock etc. continuous feed of the stock is a complex process which requires to be streamline and easy to be done in proper manner. Accuracy is required for better production through power press; otherwise it can create the defective piece leads to wastage and production loss. It also has a great advantage when you require more complex shapes formed into the sheet metal. It is defined as mechanical, hydraulic and pneumatic. It consisting mechanical parts, clutch and brake assemblies, electrical systems, tooling or dies, safeguarding controls, material handling etc. hydraulic power press is designed on Pascal’s principle that pressure throughout a closed system is constant. OSHA and ANSI standards are defined for safety measures.

Safety Controls for Power Press

It is a machine needs to handle carefully by skilled operator with proper training. A little mischief can lead to a serious accident if not taken care. Thus need to take care of hands, fingers, arms and other body parts while operating the machine. Proper safeguards, frequent inspections, employee training and regular press maintenance are vital to the prevention of any injuries. The operator must take care where stock is inserted, held or withdrawn by hand. It is designed in such a way which eliminates the possibilities to place any body parts in contact with hazardous moving parts. Operator must know the importance of safeguards and never remove or alter with the safeguards. Extensive training on different types of press machine can make the person more skilled to handle power press efficiently without any injury.

Sheet Metal Machine – Types of Sheet Metal Machines, Applications of Sheet Metal Machines

Sheet Metal Machine
Machine tools are the devices used to cut, drill, press, and shear the hardened materials into specific forms. Metal Forming Machine are used to cut, press, bend and form sheet metal into different shapes and sizes. Various metals are used for this process. Aluminum, brass, copper, steel, tin, nickel etc are used for various automobile, medical and other industries.

Types – Sheet Metal Machine


Sheet Metal Machinery are applied in different applications and industries. Several types of power press are available like C type power press, pillar power press, hydraulic, punch press, H type power press. Hydraulic press use hydraulic cylinder to generate a compressive force uses hydraulic equivalent of a mechanical lever. Hydraulic power press is commonly used for hydroforming.

Sheet bending is a type of sheet metal machine use to form heavy and large right angle and curved folds on the sides of the trunks. Steel body fly press is also a categorical bending tools used for particular press work with higher centre distance, accuracy and efficiency. Arbour press is used for general engineering workshops, automobile workshops and garages. Other types are swaging, small and imported sheet metal equipments are used for various industrial applications.

Applications – Sheet Metal Machine

Power press are widely used in various industrial purposes in automobiles and other industries to acquire enormously high precision press operation, table and ram are aligned to each other. Hand operated sheet bending device has cast iron body, complete with handle, bending bar and bending blade to curve folds on the sides of the trunks. Hand operated rack and pinion type arbour presses are used for driving mandrels in and out of work also used in inserting and removing bushes, bearing etc. Press brakes are used in many different forming jobs with the right die design like V dies, rotary bending dies, acute angle dies, radius dies etc. In a mechanical press brake, energy is added to a flywheel with an electric motor.

A clutch engages the flywheel to power a crank mechanism that moves the ram vertically. Accuracy and speed are two advantages of the mechanical press brake. Hydraulic press brake operates by means of two synchronized hydraulic cylinders on the C-frames moving the upper beam. Press brake is a fundamental tool to get steel forming industry. Thus growing needs of metal and steel have increased the usage of sheet metal machinery in various industrial applications. If you are looking for good quality tools like lathe, drill, sheet metal, SPM & heavy, shearing, Tool room, Construction and wood working, you must visit www.bhavyamachinetools.com for further information and advanced features with tools.