Giving shapes to rigid materials like wood and metals was not an easy job in ancient times. It was a back breaking job to remove unwanted parts from metals to give a specific shape. It is rightly said that necessity is the mother of invention. Due to this necessity of shaping, twisting and turning metals, lathe machine was invented. It is used to remove undesirable material to form specific shape in a metal. It was successful in reducing 50 per cent of human labour work due to which it became very much popular in workshops and since then there were many improvements brought in a lathe machine which added versatility to it. The applications are not limited to only one industry. There are various luxurious items made of metals which we use in our day to day life. It is used to shape, cut and twist those metals which make the process of manufacturing those products quite easy and quick. The size and functionality may vary from small lathe to huge lathe with lot many features. There are many types of lathe available like light duty lathe, medium duty heavy duty lathe machines, CNC lathe etc. The selection depends on the job to be accomplished in a workshop. For example a jeweler or a hobbyist may use a small lathe to complete their metal shaping jobs but if an industrial product is to be manufactured, then a huge and fully featured lathe machine is required. Before you buy It, you need to have complete information about different parts and how they work.
Lathe Machine and its Parts
Basically, there are 6 main parts which are briefed below:-
The Bed – It is a rigid and stable platform which is an aligning surface to place the material which is to be shaped. The headstock is on the left hand side and tailstock is on the right hand side of the lathe bed when the machine is viewed from the front side.
Headstock – The headstock turns the work piece by holding the spindle and drive mechanism. The spindle is rotated through a motor-driven belt or directly by a motor. The headstock can adjust speed adjustment with the help of gears or sliding pulleys which are mounted in its rear.
Tailstock – The tailstock allows accurate machining because it supports work which is time consuming, for example turning long pieces straight. A drill chuck is mounted in the tailstock for better results.
Carriage – The carriage moves left and right through manual operation of a hand wheel or driven by a lead screw. At the base of a carriage is a saddle that mates and aligns with the bed ways. It provides mounting and motion control components for cooling.
Cross Slide – The cross slide is placed on the top of the carriage to provide movement perpendicular to the length of the bed for cutting the work piece.
Lead Screw – As the headstock turns, the lead screw enables automatic feed and makes cutting possible.
Thus, the above mentioned are the basic parts. The machine can be upgraded as per the job to be completed in a workshop. The smallest lathe machine can be found with a watch maker whereas, the largest lathe machine with many features can be found at industrial workshops. So, the selection depends on the job to be completed. Still, there are few things which should be considered before selecting for your workshop which are given below:-
- Consider the spindle in the lathe you are buying. The spindle comes in standard and non-standard sizes, so you need to select which suits the requirement of your job as spindle is the core to the operations.
- The bed capacity is very much important as it will determine the size of the material on which you can work on.
- Different speed is selected for different jobs to be performed. If you are cutting a metal, you might need high speed but if you need to carve a metal which requires high accuracy, then you might prefer to work at a medium speed. So, make sure you can adjust to different speeds.
- Be careful with cheap lathe machine as it might be consisting of cheap parts which may wear out very soon.
If you are planning to buy and require having more information on it, visit http://www.bhavyamachinetools.com.










Machine tools are widely used tool room machineries across the industries. As an industry leader in manufacturing machine tools in various sizes and standard materials for rough & tough usage. There is a high demand of tool room, lathe, drill, sheet metal, wood working and press brakes from us. These tools are very much useful in steel, metal, wood, automobile and rubber industries for various functions of cutting, shaping, banding and smoothing effects on metals, woods and other solid materials.
We offer other exclusive machine tools – slotting machine used in automotive, furniture, construction and electrical industries. The main function is to shape or cut the materials, to make slots on the screw heads, wood screws, bolts and other industrial components. The incorporated advanced technology have made the slotting more special tools available in different strokes ranging from 10 to 150mm and 10 to 250mm.
A lathe machine is considered as the most important machine tool in any workshop as it used to shape metal which is the most important process when any metal product is to be manufactured. Initially, a lathe machine was used to cut cylindrical metal stock but now it is also used to drill holes, tapered work, screw threads etc. There are different types of lathe machines like CNC lathe machines, light duty lathe machines,
Just like lathe machine, a milling machine is also used to cut and shape solid materials like metal, wood and plastics. But, a milling machine is different than a lathe machine because in lathe machine the material moves in order to give a specific shape whereas, in milling machine the cutting tool moves at a high speed. Basically, there are two types of milling machines manually operated milling machines and computer operated milling machine which gives ultimately accurate results. The milling machine you need to choose depends on the process your workshop requires to accomplish.
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A lathe machine is a tool used in workshop which spins a block of material to perform various operations such as cutting, turning, facing, threading, sanding, knurling, drilling or deformation such as metal spinning with tools that are applied to the work piece to create an object which has symmetry about an axis of rotation. The lathe equipment holds a piece of material between two rigid supports called centers, or by some other device such as chuck or faceplate which revolves about the center line of the lathe. Metal is removed from the work piece using a hardened cutting tool, which is usually fixed to a solid moveable mounting also known as toolpost which is then moved against the work piece using hand wheels or computer controlled motors. The lathe tool which are controlled by the computer are known as CNC lathe machine used for mass production of parts. These are commonly provided with a variable ratio gear train to drive the main leadscrew which enables different pitches of threads to be cut. Some older gear trains in a lathe machine are changed manually by using interchangeable gears with various numbers of teeth, while more modern or elaborate lathes have a quick change box to provide commonly used rations by the operation of a lever. To better know about how it operates, it is necessary to undergo the details of the components as given below:-
So, now when you have the information about how lathe works, if you want to buy a lathe device to complete the processes at your workshop with accuracy then just visit http://www.bhavyamachinetools.com and view the specifications and details of various types of lathe which will help you to select just the right one to accomplish your metal shaping and cutting jobs quickly and accurately.
A power press is a machine which converts metals into miraculous shapes. Various products like brackets, frame pieces, electronic enclosures etc., can be manufactured. There are many different types machines like C type and pillar type which can be further classified into mechanical and hydraulic. Due to the advancement in technology,It has also undergone many changes. One of the most popular available today is the CNC power press having PC based controllers. But, the most commonly used is the mechanical power press which includes a moving ram used shape as well as bend metals and a stationery bed or surface where the material to be shaped can be placed. It punches the material, forms the material, bends the material, shapes the material using combination of different dies attached to the moving ram and bed. To transmit power into the press, clutch is used. The clutches remain engaged until It completes the full cycle. High accuracy in bending and shaping metals is provided. Besides the above working, you also need to have information about the basic setup procedure required for a power press as given below:-
After knowing the above working of the power press and the setup process, it becomes necessary to know about the safety measures required to be taken while operating a power press. if not maintained and operated properly can cause accidents which should be avoided using below mentioned safety measures.
There is no doubt in saying that necessity is the mother of all inventions. All the machines are invented with a single purpose and that is to reduce labour work and get things done quickly. In ancient times, giving shapes to metal was a tedious job and time consuming process. The invention of lathe machine made the job of metal shaping much easier. Basically, It is used to remove the unwanted part from the metals to give it a new shape. The material is rotated against the tool which trims down the material into shape. In olden times, It was operated manually but the machine got many innovative improvements after that. The technological changes brought many versatile changes to a lathe machine. There are many products which we use in our daily life using metals of different shapes and sizes. The production of all these products has been possible only due to a lathe machine. Every other industry is influenced. it can even perform the complicated process of shaping metals. To manufacture any metal product, the basic requirement is to shape it and that is possible only due this tool.
How to Choose a Lathe Machine?
To accomplish the jobs of cutting, shaping and fabricating metal sheets in your workshop, nothing can be much better than a lathe. With a lathe in your workshop you could handle a wide range of applications including production of symmetrical parts, screw threads, tapered work, drilled holes, knurled surfaces and crank shafts easily and efficiently with a single one without having to install in number of machines used for each individual task. Moreover most of the tool today come with a variety of rotating speeds and automatic cutting features. Therefore with an advanced lathe machine in your workshop you can accomplish your machining tasks much faster and to a better accuracy. These are available in different forms today like light duty lathe, medium duty lathe and heavy duty lathe. For installment in your workshop you can either go with light or medium duty which will give you efficient functioning for small scale machining requirements in your workshop.
Drill Machine
Grinding machine is a very important tool used in most of the workshops for solid material grinding and shaping applications. This power driven tool can be run on desired speeds to accurately remove the unwanted parts from the work piece so that the desired shape and finish can be achieved. With grinding machine in your workshop, you can easily accomplish your metal shaping goals without much effort. There are various types of grinding machines available in market today. For example there are belt grinding equipments used for debarring and grinding of metals with coated abrasives, bench grinders for roughing and finishing of tool bits, tool & cutter grinding machines used to perform customized and most accurate grinding tasks and much more. Selecting the one with most apt specifications for your workshop will best serve your solid material shaping requirements at your workshop.





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The high quality grinding machine also referred as a grinder used in grinding with abrasive wheel as a cutting tool. Various types of grinding machines have different applications like belt grinder is used to process metals and other materials with the aid of coated abrasives. Belt grinding is used in finishing, debarring and stock removal. Bench grinder is used in roughing and finishing operations. Cylindrical grinder is used in making precision rods with multiple grinding wheels. Surface grinding machine with wash grinder is applied to the workpiece, which is moved back and forth past the grinding wheel on a table that has a permanent magnet for use with magnetic stock. Surface grinding machine can be manually operated or have CNC controls.
working and metalworking for cutting irregular shapes, curved shapes or straight cuts. There are two types of bandsaw machines are available in the market like horizontal bandsaw machine and double column bandsaw machine. Shaping machines are used for shaping straight and flat metal surface like for steel cutting, aluminum, ferrous and non-ferrous metals cut in different curves, angles and shapes. Tool room machines made from high quality materials/parts with rugged constructive formation from expert machine tools company always give assurance and trust for long durability, flexibilities, low maintenance with accurate and precision functions, easy operations with many inbuilt features are prime attractions to buy tool room machines from reputed manufacturers. Bhavya Machine Tools is one of the leading machinery tools manufacturers and exported in India providing all types of machines for better functionalities. For further details you may visit – www.bhavyamachinetools.com

